Periodontal disease and gum disease causes in

If you have gum disease you need to visit a dentist or a periodontist.

A periodontist specializes in treating gum diseases that - if left untreated - could lead periodontal disease and maybe to teeth falling out. Gum disease such as gingivitis attacks the gums while periodontitis affects both the gums and the bone that support the teeth and the bacteria in plaque can cause the gums to become inflamed.

Why would you need to see a periodontist or a dentist?

Gum disease can be caused by a number of factors, including:

Poor oral hygiene

• Gingivitis is often caused by inadequate cleaning, but it is reversible if you visit a dentist or a periodontist and adopt a good oral health routine.• If left untreated, gingivitis can develop into periodontitis – gums separate from the teeth forming pockets that become infected. As the gums and bone are destroyed by the bacteria, teeth can become loose and may have to be taken out.

Tobacco

• If you smoke, it isn’t just your lungs and heart you are subjecting to disease. Using any kind of tobacco increases the risk for periodontal disease.• Studies have shown that tobacco may be a leading factor in the development and progression of gum disease.• If you smoke and receive treatment from either a dentist or a periodontist, it is harder to recover from that treatment than if you don’t smoke.

Genetics

• You can brush and floss and not smoke but unfortunately, we can’t do anything about our genes. It’s estimated that about 30% of the population will have to visit either a dentist or a periodontist because they are genetically susceptible to gum disease.

Pregnancy and Puberty

• Puberty, pregnancy and menopause are times in life when you should take extra care as the body experiences hormonal changes. This can affect tissues including gums and you may be more susceptible to gum disease. It’s recommended if you are going through these phases that you visit your periodontist for regular examinations.• Another important reason to visit a periodontist if you are pregnant is research has shown that you are seven times more likely to give birth to a premature child if you have gum disease.

Stress

• If you are stressed you should visit your dentist or a periodontist. As well as hypertension and cancer, stress is linked to periodontal disease because stress makes it harder for the body to fight infection.There are also links between gum disease and other health issues ranging from heart problems to diabetes. If you have any of the above conditions, than it is important you visit your local dentist or a periodontist if you don’t want to risk a toothless smile.The Mermaid Dental Clinic - Top dentist London - offers a full range of dental services including periodontist work. With great patient care, the clinic offers the latest technology for painless and superior results. Situated in the West End, the heart of London, the staff are trained and equipped to treat every aspect of your dental needs with professionalism and expertise. You can make an appointment by calling 0207 580 1001.

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